The guide discusses different ways of citing a documentary using the most common citation style guides (APA; Chicago, and MLA). Although your primary references should most often be comprised of peer-reviewed journal papers, there are cases where it may be relevant to cite a documentary. This article is produced as part of the Avidnote knowledge database. Avidnote is a free web-based application that makes it easier for researcher to write and organize their research notes online. You can read more about it by clicking here. What is a documentary? A documentary is a non-fictional film that is designed to serve certain purposes which include instruction, education, news, and entertainment, among others. Because of their informative and audiovisual nature, documentaries are frequently used at all levels of education to aid teaching and learning. In a multicultural yet globalized world, the use of documentaries can help students comprehend and internalize trends across the globe which they can easily adapt to their curricular activities and even personal development. Hence, the use of documentary films in a learning environment can enable instructors to grab the focus or attention of learners and subsequently make them embark on an audio-visual tour to experience the world and develop themselves. Because of the ability for global documentaries to transcend boundaries and cultures, they are powerful tools for integrating universal human values that are vital to the continuous development of global education. Documentaries with a global outlook tend to impact strongly on the lives of learners as well as stimulate richer classroom discussions and activities. They help students not only to hone their observational and concentration abilities but also to have the ability to analyze and interpret things in their own voices. This also helps them to develop stronger personalities and become more globalized citizens in a world characterized by constant flux. However, because of the dynamic nature of education as well as human differences, a film will never be a sufficient instructional tool on its own. It follows, therefore, that documentaries are mere complements that are sometimes deployed to facilitate a broader or holistic learning experience. More recently, social-media forums such as YouTube and others have significantly enhanced the growth of documentary-film usage. With the help of the internet, these forums have helped to accelerate the production, distribution, ease-of-accessibility, and viewership of documentaries on a global scale, thereby increasing the ability to educate a larger number of viewers and broadening the reach of persons who receive information through documentaries. As noted above, documentaries can be necessary if not sufficient tools for effective teaching and learning. This has brought about the need to cite them in all kinds of academic papers. Below are some documentary citation formats and examples on how to cite a documentary using the most common citation styles. APA style [7th edition] Documentary films or movies
Note that when more than one production company is involved, they are separated with a semi-colon. TV series
MLA [8th edition] Documentary listed with title
Documentary listed with director’s name
Chicago [17th edition]
Author-date system Notes and Bibliography system
Harvard style [in Cite them Right, 11th edition]
Conclusion The usefulness of documentaries in education has made them be included in the citation formats used in the industry. With the advent of digital technologies such as the internet and media such as YouTube, documentary usage has significantly increased helping to assist in the curricular and personal development of millions of learners all over the world. This paper has briefly examined the citation/reference formats of major styles such as the APA, MLA, Chicago, and Harvard. It is pertinent to note that these formats are not rigid and can differ across institutions and that citations/references can sometimes be impacted by a lack of one or more necessary components. Hence, the advice to students is to always make the most of what is available. Other resources This post was produced as part of a research guide series by Avidnote which is a free web-based app that helps you to write and organize your research notes online. Click here to find out more. How do you do an inThe in-text citation includes the last name of the director, and the year. If you are referring to a specific quote or scene from the movie, add a timestamp to direct the reader to the relevant part. Last name, Initials. (Director).
How do you inContributor(s) name, label. Title of the show. Publishing studio, Year of publication, Netflix, www.netflix.com.
How do you inTo cite a Netflix video, you'll need the following pieces of information:. Title of the Netflix movie.. Name of the site (Netflix). Names of directors, producers, performers, and/or any other individuals.. Year the movie was released.. Name of the production or distribution company.. How do you inCiting a video in MLA Style
The video title appears in quotation marks, the site name in italics. In the in-text citation, list the author's last name and the timestamp of the relevant part of the video. Author's last name, First name. “Video Title.” Website, uploaded by Uploader, Day Month Year, URL.
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How to cite a documentary in mla in text
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