You are administering a ppsv23 vaccine to a pharmacy patient

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Download Standing Orders for Immunizations 2020-21,
a comprehensive booklet of the standing orders below and other immunization resources

Immunization standing orders are approved protocols that authorize appropriately trained health care personnel to assess patient immunization status and administer vaccinations without a written provider order or examination. Strong evidence demonstrates standing orders are an effective strategy for decreasing vaccine-preventable disease burdens while allowing for the safe delegation of the immunization process. Based upon such evidence, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP), the Community Preventive Services Task Force, the American Academy of Pediatrics and the National Vaccine Advisory Committee all recommend the use of standing orders to increase access to quality immunization health care and to reduce missed opportunities for immunizations in both children and adults. Similarly, the Defense Health Agency Immunization Healthcare Division (DHA-IHD) strongly recommends the use of standing orders for vaccinations in children and adults within the Department of Defense (DOD).

The use of standing orders in the DOD is a requirement under Army Regulation 40–562; BUMEDINST 6230.15B; AFI 48–110_IP; CG COMDTINST M6230.4G (Immunizations and Chemoprophylaxis for the Prevention of Infectious Diseases). Standing orders allow eligible nurses and other health care professionals working within their scope of practice (as determined by their license and each Service and/or the Defense Health Agency [DHA]), to provide safe and efficient vaccine delivery in the absence of a privileged provider. All standing orders must be locally approved by a physician. A privileged provider must still be available to respond to a medical emergency when immunizations are given.

Please see below for examples of various standing orders; these are updated as needed. DHA Immunization Healthcare Division standing orders detail recommended practices for administering vaccines within the DOD; there will not be standing orders developed for every vaccine licensed for use in the United States.

*Standing orders will have to be downloaded and saved locally in order to add a digital signature. 

Medical Management of Vaccine ReactionsDate
Medical Management of Vaccine Reactions in Children and Teens in Community Settings (from immunize.org)
July 2019
Medical Management of Vaccine Reactions in Adults in Community Settings (from immunize.org)
July 2019
How to Use Standing Orders
Information Paper: Standing Orders for Vaccine Delivery in the Department of Defense (DoD)
May 2020
2020 updates
Recent Changes to Pediatric Standing Orders
August 2020
Recent Changes to Adult Standing Orders
August 2020
AnthraxDate
Anthrax Vaccine Adsorbed (Adult)
June 2020
ChickenpoxDate
Varicella (Chickenpox) Vaccine (Pediatric)
June 2020
Measles Mumps Rubella Varicella (MMRV) Vaccine (Pediatric)
June 2020
Varicella (Chickenpox) Vaccine (Adult)
June 2020
COVID-19Date
Pfizer-BioNTech/COMIRNATY COVID-19 Vaccine (ages 12 and older)
Sept. 7, 2022
Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 Vaccine (ages 5-11)
May 27, 2022
Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 Vaccine (ages 6 months-4 years)
June 17, 2022 
Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine (ages 18 and older)
Sept. 7, 2022
Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine (ages 12-17) June 24, 2022
Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine (ages 6-11)  June 24, 2022 
Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine  (ages 6 months-5 years)  June 21, 2022
Novavax COVID-19 Vaccine (ages 18 and older)
Sept. 7, 2022
Haemophilus Influenzae type b (Hib)
Date
Haemophilus influenzae type b Vaccine (Pediatric)
June 2020
Haemophilus influenzae type b Vaccine (Adult)
June 2020
Hepatitis ADate
Hepatitis A Vaccine (Pediatric)
July 2020
Hepatitis A Vaccine (Adult)
July 2020
Hepatitis A-Hepatitis B Combination Vaccine (Adult)
June 2020
Hepatitis BDate
Hepatitis B Vaccine (Pediatric)
June 2020
Hepatitis B Vaccine (Adult)
June 2020
Hepatitis A-Hepatitis B Combination Vaccine (Adult)
June 2020
Human Papillomavirus (HPV)Date
Human Papillomavirus Vaccine (Pediatric)
June 2020
Human Papillomavirus Vaccine (Adult)
June 2020
Influenza SeasonalDate
Influenza Vaccine for Children and Adolescents (Note: Previous version dated 12 Sept 22 contained an incorrect dosing schedule for Afluria for children aged 6 to 35 months. This version has the correct schedule.)
Sept. 15, 2022
Influenza Vaccine for Adults
Sept. 15, 2022
Japanese EncephalitisDate
Japanese Encephalitis Vaccine (Pediatric)
June 2020
Japanese Encephalitis Vaccine (Adult)
June 2020
MeningococcalDate
Meningococcal ACWY Vaccine (Pediatric)
June 2020
Meningococcal Group B Vaccine (Pediatric)
June 2020
Meningococcal ACWY Vaccine (Adult)
June 2020
Meningococcal Group B Vaccine (Adult)
June 2020
Measles-Mumps-RubellaDate
Measles Mumps Rubella Vaccine (Pediatric)
June 2020
Measles Mumps Rubella Varicella (MMRV) Vaccine (Pediatric)
June 2020
Measles Mumps Rubella Vaccine (Adult)
June 2020
PneumococcalDate
Pneumococcal (PCV13) Vaccine (Pediatric)
June 2020
Pneumococcal Polysaccharide (PPSV23) Vaccine (Pediatric)
June 2020
Pneumococcal Vaccines (Adult)
April 2022
PolioDate
Inactivated Polio Vaccine (Pediatric)
June 2020
Inactivated Polio Vaccine (Adult)
June 2020
RabiesDate
Pre-Exposure Rabies Vaccine (Adult and Pediatric)
May 2022
RotavirusDate
Rotavirus Vaccine (Pediatric)
June 2020
ShinglesDate
Zoster (Shingles) Vaccine (Adult)
January 2022
Tetanus-Diphtheria-PertussisDate
Diphtheria, Tetanus and Acellular Pertussis (DTaP) Vaccine (Pediatric)
June 2020
Tetanus, Diphtheria and Pertussis (Tdap-Td) Vaccines (Pediatric)
June 2020
Tetanus, Diphtheria and Pertussis (Tdap-Td) Vaccines (Adult)
June 2020
Tick-Borne EncephalitisDate
Tick-Borne Encephalitis Vaccine (ages 1 and older) March 15, 2022
TyphoidDate
Typhoid Vaccine (Pediatric)
June 2020
Typhoid Vaccine (Adult)
June 2020
Yellow FeverDate
Yellow Fever Vaccine (Pediatric)
June 2020
Yellow Fever Vaccine (Adult)
June 2020

Last Updated: September 16, 2022

When administering a PPSV23 vaccine what must be documented?

You must also document, in the patient's medical record or office log, the publication date of the VIS and the date it was given to the patient. If vaccine was not administered, record the reason(s) for non-receipt of the vaccine (e.g., medical contraindication, patient refusal).

How often should PPSV23 be given?

CDC recommends you: Ensure the child receives 2 doses of PPSV23. The first dose of PPSV23 should be given at least 8 weeks after any prior pneumococcal conjugate vaccine dose, then the second dose of PPSV23 should be given at least 5 years after the first dose of PPSV23.

How is PPSV23 administered?

Administer pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (PPSV23) intramuscularly or subcutaneously. Administer pneumococcal conjugate vaccines (PCV13, PCV15, and PCV20) intramuscularly. The preferred site for PCV13 or PCV15 vaccination in infants and young children is the vastus lateralis muscle in the anterolateral thigh.

How often is PNEUMOVAX 23 administered?

CDC recommends 1 dose of PPSV23** before age 65 years and 1 dose of PPSV23** at age 65 years or older. Administer a single dose of PPSV23 at least 8 weeks after PCV13 was received. If the adult is 65 years or older, their pneumococcal vaccinations are complete.